The best way to hide your thread ends is to avoid them whenever possible. This means that you should begin to "think" the pattern through before you tat it. Thinking ahead allows you to employ two shuttles, wind your shuttles in the continuous thread method, and to utilize the split ring, split chain, and mock picot to climb out of rounds. Eventually, no matter how you try to avoid it, you tat to the end of the thread, literally.
To hide the ends:1. Don't hide them at all if you are going to glue the tatting down or applique it to fabric. If gluing, then simply bring them to the back and glue. Later glue the entire piece down to the styrofoam or other shape in use. If appliqueing the lace to fabric, use a very fine crochet hook to pull the tail ends to the back side of the fabric and stitch down as you sew the lace on.
2. If the item will be seen on one side only and it is not planned to be worn, then the ends may be whipstitched to the back side of any ring or chain. Separate the threads in opposite directions and use a very fine sewing needle with either a sewing thread in a compatble color or use invisible thread.
3. If the item will be seen from both sides, but it is not planned to be
worn, the thread ends may be "woven" back into the tatting:
a. thread tails on fine blunt tapestry needle and weave under the "bars" of
the double stitches around the ring or chain. Trim close and allow end to
recede back into the tatting. Again, take each tail in opposite directions.
This method is noticeable to the practiced eye.
b. thread tail on fine blunt tapesty needle and insert into the bottom or end
of closest ring or chain. Wiggle the needle so that it enters the "tunnel" in
which lays the foundation cord. If you have very tight tatting tension, this
may not be possible for you, unless you plan ahead and tat the particular
ring/chain to be used a little looser. Come up thru the tatting about
mid-ring/chain but not in the middle of a picot and trim close allowing the
end to recede back into the tatting. This method may show a little if the
ends of tail are fuzzy.
c. if your thread is a soft multistrand twisted fiber, you can separate each
tail into 2 or 3 strands, thread each end onto a sharp embroidery needle and
"sew" into the ring/chain. Be aware that separating the fibers destroys the
tensile strength of the thread and it will disintegrate when stressed. This
method seldom shows.
If the item is to be worn, seen from both sides, to be exhibited, or gifted at important occasions, one of the following methods would be preferable to those already listed.
4. Tat over the tails. Plan ahead so that the next segment to be tatted will
a chain. Leave the tails long and overtat as you work:
a. leave tails about 4" long, run a drop of glue down then and twist
together. Let the ends stiffen into a point, or, thread ends on blunt
tapestry needle. Tat first half stitch and after the loop has been transfered
stop, insert the stiffened tip of the tails or the needle into the loop thus
formed following the shuttle thread. Hold both tail and shuttle thread
together taut and tighten half stitch. Bring tail/needle to front. Tat the
second half stitch and after the loop has been transfered, insert the
stiffened tip of the tails or the needle into the loop thus formed, again,
following the shuttle thread. Hold both tail and shuttle thread together taut
and tighten the half stitch.
Note that the tails enter the loop following the shuttle thread alternating
from one side to the other. Also remember to tighten the stitches extra tight
as you are covering more than one thread. Do this for the complete length of
the chain. This method is almost invisible if you keep good tension when
tightening the stitches.
b. apply the split ring tatting technique to overtat the tails by laying the
tails along the shuttle thread and holding together. You may either use a
third hand, clamp or alter the position of your left hand (for right-handed
tatters) so that the the forefinger and middle finger are together and
extended full length while the thumb, ring finger and pinky hold tight to the
last stitch previously made. Tat the stitches in reverse order, i.e., second
half stitch tatted first, and pull extra tight since again you are covering
more than one thread.
5. If you are tatting a pattern where the last ring joins back to the first
ring made, then plan ahead by preparing the initial ring to hide the ends by
means of helping loops. These loops may be thread that is smaller than that
being tatted or, use a monofilament thread, such as invisible sewing thread
or fishing line. Use two pieces each about 6" in length . Fold in half and
tape ends together. The loops will be inserted into the tatting so that one
loop hangs down on each side of the ring with the loop at the bottom and the
ends toward the center of the ring. Overtat the helping loops as explained in
method 4a. At about the mid point of the ring switch to the second helping
loop.
Close ring very carefully and secure the hanging loops with tape or clamps so
that they will not come out of place while you tat the length required. When
finished attach last chain to base of initial ring. Cut leaving 6" tails.
Insert one tail into each hanging loop and gently pull the loop and tail into
the ring. Completely pull thru and trim closely allowing the end to recede
into the tatting. Be very careful when cutting.